Free Spirit Rose (Huoling Niao) Breeder & Launch: Tantau Roses (Germany), introduced in 2010 Synonym: Tan04372 Nomenclature Note: “Huoling Niao” is the commercial cut flower name used in China; the literal English translation is “Fire Spirit Bird”, while the official variety name is “Free Spirit” (translated as “Zi You Jing Ling” in Chinese) Category: Cut Flower Rose (originated from Yunnan in China’s cut flower market circulation) Plant Characteristics: Upright shrub with a mature height of 100 cm; blooms in clusters with multiple flower heads per stem, presenting a spectacular flowering effect Flower Dimensions: 8-10 cm in diameter, large and full blooms resembling peonies in shape Flower Color: Vibrant bicolor blooms – outer petals are pink, inner petals are orange with red undertones, creating a fiery and striking appearance like a flame Flower Form: Layered and well-defined bloom structure with a beautiful flower center; petals are arranged in cascading waves and overlap each other densely; some blooms may develop green stigmas (referred to as “green nasal hair” by Chinese rose enthusiasts) in winter Fragrance: Moderate, pleasant floral scent – noticeable but not overpoweringly strong, with a refreshing aroma